Categories: Primary Care

What to Expect from a Pap Smear

A pap smear, or pap test, is a common and important procedure used to screen for cervical cancer and detect abnormal cells in the cervix. Regular pap smears are a critical part of preventive healthcare for women, typically recommended starting at the age of 21. Understanding what happens during a pap smear can help alleviate concerns and ensure the experience is as smooth as possible.

Preparing for a pap smear

Before the pap smear appointment, it is helpful to be aware of a few preparation guidelines. Healthcare providers often request avoiding sexual intercourse, douching, or using any vaginal products for 24 to 48 hours before the test, as these can interfere with the accuracy of the results. Additionally, scheduling the pap smear outside of menstruation, or one's monthly cycle, is preferred, as this can provide clearer results.

It is also important to know that the test may be slightly uncomfortable, but it should not be painful. Communication with the healthcare provider about concerns or discomfort is encouraged to ensure the patient feels physically, mentally, and emotionally comfortable.

What to expect during a pap smear

The pap smear is typically performed in a healthcare provider's office or clinic, and the entire process generally takes just a few minutes. Considering this is a sensitive procedure that causes one to feel vulnerable, here are some steps that patients will undergo during this procedure:

Step one: Getting ready

The patient will be asked to undress from the waist down and wear a hospital gown. They will then lie on an examination table with their legs positioned in stirrups (foot supporters), which allows the healthcare provider to access the cervix.

Step two: Getting a better view of the cervix

Using gloved hands, the provider will gently insert a handheld instrument called a speculum into the vagina. This instrument holds the vaginal walls open, allowing a clear view of the cervix. While this process may feel uncomfortable, it should not be painful.

Step three: Cell collection

Once the cervix is visible, the provider will use a small brush or medical spatula to collect a sample of cells from inside it. This step may feel like light scraping or mild pressure, but it is typically quick and painless. If it becomes too uncomfortable or painful, alert the provider immediately.

Step four: Lab analysis

After the sample is collected, it is sent to a laboratory for analysis. The lab examines the cervical cells for abnormalities or signs of potential health issues, including the presence of precancerous or cancerous cells.

After the pap smear

After the procedure, most patients can continue their daily activities without any restrictions. Mild spotting or light bleeding may occur, but this is typically normal and should resolve quickly. If heavy bleeding or significant pain occurs, it is important to contact the healthcare provider for further evaluation.

The pap smear results usually take a few days to a couple of weeks to come back. According to Johns Hopkins Medicine, patients should schedule their next pap smear in three to five years if the results are normal. However, exact time frames can vary depending on the patient's age and health history. The provider will discuss the next steps if abnormal cells are detected, including additional testing or close monitoring.

Schedule a pap smear

Millennium Medical Care understands that pap smears can usher in anxious feelings, which is why our entire team aims to make each patient feel as comfortable as possible. That said, the importance of this screening cannot be overstated. If you have never received a pap smear or it has been many years since your last one, contact our Fairfax office to schedule an appointment.

Request an appointment here: https://millenniummedicalcare.com or call Millennium Medical Care at (703) 372-4429 for an appointment in our Fairfax office.

Check out what others are saying about our services on Yelp: Pap Smear in Fairfax, VA.

Recent Posts

Signs Of Severe Common Cold Symptoms

Having mild common cold symptoms is enough to make you miserable. Severe ones can make your battle with the infection even more taxing. Understanding these severe symptoms can help you work harder to prevent them. Doing so can keep you from going to your local urgent care facility for treatments. If you want to know…

Rhinovirus And The Common Cold

Getting the common cold is hardly an unusual occurrence. This sickness afflicts people of all ages perhaps more than any other health condition. Some people only get minor symptoms that go away within a few days. But other people can suffer significantly with a variety of ailments. It is helpful to understand what causes colds.…

Reasons For Liver Testing

Liver testing helps identify liver inflammation, injury, or reduced liver function before serious complications develop. Both urgent and primary care providers use these blood tests to investigate symptoms, evaluate abnormal findings, and monitor known liver disease or medication effects. Liver testing often includes liver enzymes and proteins that reflect liver-cell injury and the liver's ability…

Viruses That Cause The Common Cold

If you recently had the common cold, you are hardly alone. This is likely the most frequent illness that medical professionals treat and that people deal with. The symptoms can range from minor to severe and everywhere in between. You may recover fully within a couple of days, or the cold may hang on for…

Dr. Reena Bommasani

Share
Published by
Dr. Reena Bommasani

Recent Posts

Signs of Severe Common Cold Symptoms

Having mild common cold symptoms is enough to make you miserable. Severe ones can make…

4 days ago

Rhinovirus and the Common Cold

Getting the common cold is hardly an unusual occurrence. This sickness afflicts people of all…

2 weeks ago

Reasons for Liver Testing

Liver testing helps identify liver inflammation, injury, or reduced liver function before serious complications develop.

2 weeks ago

Viruses that Cause the Common Cold

If you recently had the common cold, you are hardly alone. This is likely the…

3 weeks ago

The Common Cold and Viral Infection

Having a common cold is more than just having the sniffles. It can weaken you…

4 weeks ago

Effective Prevention Tips for the Common Cold

Contracting the common cold involves suffering from sore throat, sneezing, nose, and cough. It is…

1 month ago